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Get wireshark and see if the problem is the remote end or your end blocking UDP ports.

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Well I've run wireshark on a laptop that is directly connected to the switch that also has the UGW on it. Should I be looking somewhere else?

The only traffic I see on wireshark is the initial address resolution request (the ARP) when the phone first initializes.

Here's the weird thing:
-When I plug one of the phones into the same switch as the UGW I get sync and voice no problem.
-When I test a phone that is inside our network (and behind our router/firewall) I get sync but no voice.
-When I have a tadiran technician set one of his phones to use my CA (outside of our firewall) he also gets sync but no voice.

I have contacted our provider (Cox Cable) and they insist that they do not block any ports.

Still stumped.

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turn Diffserv off on your UGW.

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Quote
Originally posted by TadiranTechTexas:
turn Diffserv off on your UGW.
on both signaling and the media?

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Originally posted by Coral Tech:
Get wireshark and see if the problem is the remote end or your end blocking UDP ports.
Ok while I cannot see any traffic from any phone, I ran wireshark while making a call with a softphone on the same PC, I was able to see all of the traffic with that, but not any traffic from another softphone on a different PC.

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yes... Sometimes the provider (comcast) doesn't have this turned on and it will stop the diffserv packets thru.

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Had this issue when first got UGW, figured could NAT to public so could use inside and outside. Gave phones 192 address space as well as Sig/Media then NAT'd Public, didn't work - always one way conversation. Used PIX/Checkpoint still did not work properly. End result put it in front of FW, however have ACL on L3 switch ports which restrict the only ports allowed to connect to it. For internal users had to go with 2nd card.

there is however an "outside the box" work around...on your router set up an ACL (sorry only familiar with Cisco on router/switches) denying bad ip addresses, (porno sits or any other destinations that are denied/restricted)

on the switch assign the IP phones (those IP addresses that are bad). Use sticky MAC one address then use shutdown if someone tries to set up computer to bypass company policies - make sure router/switch does not hand out DHCP)

example your UGW has 2 public IP's
1.2.3.4 Signal
5.6.7.8 Media

IP phones 100.100.100.1
100.100.100.2

and so forth (don't use those they are just examples they belong to Arin)


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I just wound up putting it in front of FW and manually assigned some public Ip's to the phones I have out in the wild.

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Wireshark reminder. You either need a manged switch that you can do port mirroring in order to see the traffic or you need an old fashioned HUB. I switch will NOT allow directed traffic to be seen on another port. You will only see broadcast traffic such as ARP


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TouchPoint Networks.

Serving the Northwest Since 1991
NEC Shoretel Zultys T3 Tadiran
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Currently Im trying to add T209 MGCP (setup with public IP no firewall) from external and I had been reading all this discussion but still no luck for me.
My IPXOffice is installed behind Checkpoint Firewall (no Sentinel) with 192.168.10.200 for signaling and 192.168.10.201 for media. The signal working but not the voice.

From wireshark I seen signaling go through public IP and forwarding to 192.168.10.200 port 2427 but the voice is trying to reach internal ip 192.168.10.200 16400 (RTP G729) instead of the public ip. Is this normal? or Did I do wrong setting on the UGW?
I use port mirroring to tap the T209M activity

Is anybody able to work on those discussion

Thanks a lot
Dendiko

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